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{"id":230,"date":"2013-04-09T16:11:50","date_gmt":"2013-04-09T16:11:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/colinchapmanmuseum.org.uk\/?page_id=230"},"modified":"2022-06-24T08:19:37","modified_gmt":"2022-06-24T08:19:37","slug":"james-bond-lotus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.colinchapmanmuseum.co.uk\/?page_id=230","title":{"rendered":"James Bond & Lotus"},"content":{"rendered":"

James Bond and Lotus<\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n

The editors were very aware of the Lotus connection with the James Bond franchise and had long planned an article drawing upon the product placement connection [see A&R articles on Product Placement \/The Avengers and The Prisoner].
\nHowever with the celebration of the launch and exhibition at the Barbican the opportunity has been taken to explore the subject in a little more detail. 2012 marks the 50th anniversary of James Bond.<\/p>\n

Statistics suggest that one quarter of the world\u2019s population have seen at least seven James Bond films. [See some box office details given below]. This is phenomenal exposure and hence the privilege to appear and resultant sales opportunity. Bond reaches the audience demographics sought by FI sponsors. In this article we will explore in general the role of car in film and specifically look at the impact and consequence on the Lotus Esprit.<\/p>\n

Ian Fleming<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ian Flemming was British .He was born in 1908. He was educated at Eton and later became a journalist and banker. Interestingly he traveled in Russia in the 1930\u2019s with all the background on intrigue, double dealing and the lead up to the Second World War.
\nFlemming completed military service in British Naval Intelligence from 1939 and was later promoted to Commander. Not just an intellectual he also headed up a Commando Squadron.
\nIn later life he bought a property and settled in Jamaica, where he wrote many of the James Bond books. In 1953 \u201cCasino Royale\u201d was published and it was a modest success.
\nIan Flemming died in 1964.<\/p>\n

James Bond and Popular Culture<\/strong><\/p>\n

James Bond was a fictional character created by Ian Flemming. It has been suggested that the Bond figure was partly based on Ian Flemming\u2019s experiences character, taste and looks. Double-O- Seven [007] was portrayed as British secret agent\/ Intelligence Officer with a devil may care attitude to life. MI6 and On Her Majesty Secret Service employed him. The character portrayal was representative of Post War Britain when a new action hero was perhaps needed. Bond is also used as a \u201cbarometer of early 20c culture\u201d. Plot lines have been used to reflect the dynamics of world geo-politics since the Cold War. Some harsh critics would suggest the character as very much two dimensional and pandering to:<\/p>\n

\n
    \n
  • Escapism<\/li>\n
  • Patriotism bordering on jingoism<\/li>\n
  • Overtly macho, sexist and male fantasy indulgent<\/li>\n
  • Promoting a consumer society<\/li>\n
  • Paying homage to possibly outdated ideologies or excessively exaggerating<\/li>\n
  • I.e. Sex, spies, style, stunts and stereotypes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

    Some would contest that the Bond films are formulistic and they have predictable contents which includes:<\/p>\n

    \n
      \n
    • Missions<\/li>\n
    • Gadgets<\/li>\n
    • Cars & vehicles<\/li>\n
    • Legendary villains<\/li>\n
    • Exotic locations<\/li>\n
    • Glamorous Bond girls<\/li>\n
    • Props\/Sets\/stunts, special effects<\/li>\n
    • Costume\/ clothes<\/li>\n
    • Theme music and posters etc<\/li>\n
    • Tradition and modernity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

      However the success of the Bond films has been attributed to:<\/p>\n

      \n
        \n
      • Their durability<\/li>\n
      • Appeal to popular culture<\/li>\n
      • Universal appeal<\/li>\n
      • The survivor [adaptability \/ flexibility, technology updated etc]<\/li>\n
      • Internationally cosmopolitan<\/li>\n
      • Reinterpretation of goodies and badies broadly painted and easily identified<\/li>\n
      • Contemporary forward looking technological twist<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

        The first of the film franchise commenced with Dr.No in 1962. This action drama was accompanied by memorable theme song and musical accompaniment. An indication of the success was the imitation. James Bond spawned or influenced:<\/p>\n

        \n
          \n
        • The Man from UNCLE<\/li>\n
        • Matt Helm<\/li>\n
        • Derek Flint<\/li>\n
        • I Spy<\/li>\n
        • Harry Palmer<\/li>\n
        • Mission Impossible<\/li>\n
        • Danger Man [see Patrick McGoohan &AR article on The Prisoner]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

          Product Placement: Guns, Gadgets and Gismos<\/strong>
          \nExcusing the pun the franchise has become a vehicle and showcase of product placement. Manufactures vie for exposure but certain technologies are emerging and there is slightly science fiction content. Some of he most famous items include:<\/p>\n

          \n
            \n
          • Walther PPK 7.65mm [& P99]<\/li>\n
          • Attach\u00e9 case<\/li>\n
          • Folding snipers rifle<\/li>\n
          • Wrist watch [Rolex, Omega Sea master and Seiko]<\/li>\n
          • Geiger watch [Breitling]<\/li>\n
          • Camera tape recorder<\/li>\n
          • Mini breathing device<\/li>\n
          • Bell-Textron jet pack<\/li>\n
          • Underwater camera and propulsion devices<\/li>\n
          • Vodka<\/li>\n
          • \u201cLittle Nellie\u201d portable mini helicopter [gyrocopter \/auto gyro]<\/li>\n
          • MinoxB camera<\/li>\n
          • Moon buggy<\/li>\n
          • Dirt bike<\/li>\n
          • Piton gun<\/li>\n
          • Glastron GT 150 speed boat<\/li>\n
          • Hang glider<\/li>\n
          • Cigarette case X ray machine<\/li>\n
          • Mini camera<\/li>\n
          • Radio watch<\/li>\n
          • 3 D visual identigraph<\/li>\n
          • Acrostar Mini jet\/ micro light<\/li>\n
          • Camera ring<\/li>\n
          • Dentonite toothpaste<\/li>\n
          • Parker pen<\/li>\n
          • Bondola<\/li>\n
          • The Ice dragster<\/li>\n
          • Flip phone<\/li>\n
          • Bombadier Skidoo [snow bike]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

            The Box Office.<\/strong><\/p>\n

            The Spy Who Loved Me is believed to have taken a UK box office of \u00a310.29 and attendance was estimated at 12.46m .It was number one film in 1977.
            \nThe TV premier is estimated to have been watched by over 20m viewers.<\/p>\n

            \n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            James Bond Box Office Statistics etc<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            US release<\/td>\nTitle<\/td>\nStar<\/td>\nUS No ticket<\/td>\nWorldW’Gr’<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \n

            13\/7\/77<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

            “The Spy\u2026”<\/td>\nRoger Moore<\/td>\n21.0million<\/td>\n$202.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

            The Actors<\/strong>
            \nEach of the actors have been able to \u201cinterpret\u201d the role. Many students of popular culture might acknowledge that Bond has reflected societies values and that the ongoing portrayals constantly evolve and mirror changing world geo-politics. The primary actors include:<\/p>\n

            \n
              \n
            • Sean Connery<\/li>\n
            • George Lazenby<\/li>\n
            • Roger Moore<\/li>\n
            • Timothy Dalton<\/li>\n
            • Pierce Brosnan<\/li>\n
            • Daniel Craig<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

              The Bond Films Include:<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
                \n
              • Dr.No<\/li>\n
              • From Russia With Love<\/li>\n
              • Goldfinger<\/li>\n
              • Thunderball<\/li>\n
              • You Only Live Twice<\/li>\n
              • On Her Majesty Secret Service<\/li>\n
              • Diamonds are For ever<\/li>\n
              • Live and Let Die<\/li>\n
              • The Man with the Golden Gun<\/li>\n
              • The Spy Who Loved Me<\/li>\n
              • Moonraker<\/li>\n
              • For Your Eyes Only<\/li>\n
              • Octopussy<\/li>\n
              • A View to Kill<\/li>\n
              • The Living Daylights<\/li>\n
              • Licence to Kill<\/li>\n
              • Golden Eye<\/li>\n
              • Tomorrow Never Dies<\/li>\n
              • The World is not Enough<\/li>\n
              • Die Another Day<\/li>\n
              • Casino Royale<\/li>\n
              • Quantum of Solace<\/li>\n
              • Skyfall [due 2012]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

                The Bond Cars [brief selection \u2013 driven or appeared]<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
                  \n
                • Sunbeam Alpine<\/li>\n
                • Aston Martin Vanquish<\/li>\n
                • Aston Martin DBS V12<\/li>\n
                • Aston Martin DBS<\/li>\n
                • Aston Martin V8<\/li>\n
                • Aston martin DB5 [Reg.No. BMT 216A]<\/li>\n
                • Aston martin Volante<\/li>\n
                • Lotus Esprit<\/li>\n
                • BMW Z Roadster<\/li>\n
                • BMW 750iL<\/li>\n
                • Moonbuggy<\/li>\n
                • AMC Hornet X<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

                  The Aston Martin DB5 [Goldfinger]<\/em><\/strong>
                  \nThe plot line to the film was that Bond had to investigate a gold smuggler .He was given by Q Branch an Aston Martin DB5. It was equipped with an arsenal of gadgets and defence mechanisms. For many this is the most iconic of cars to appear on film. Its specification included:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                    \n
                  • Machine Guns<\/li>\n
                  • Bumper rams<\/li>\n
                  • Revolving No. plate<\/li>\n
                  • Tyre scythes<\/li>\n
                  • Bullet proof screen and windows<\/li>\n
                  • Caltrop dispensers<\/li>\n
                  • Oil jet pipes<\/li>\n
                  • Smoke screen pipe<\/li>\n
                  • Dashboard map navigation<\/li>\n
                  • Passenger ejector seat<\/li>\n
                  • Gun draw under drivers seat<\/li>\n
                  • Radiotelephone.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

                    Nb classic merchandising was the Airfix kit with features mentioned above.<\/p>\n

                    The Spy Who Loved Me & For Your Eyes Only<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    The Spy Who Loved Me appeared in UK in 1977. Roger Moore portrayed Bond for the third time in an assured David Niven style; suave and sophisticated with a light comedy touch. The Spy Who loved Me is generally considered Roger Moore\u2019s best Bond film. It\u2019s believed that the budget was \u00a314m. Memorable also for the song \u201cNobody Does It Better\u201d written by Marvin Hamlisch and sung by Carly Simon.<\/p>\n

                    Briefly the plot pitted Bond against the villains Stromberg [Curt Jurgens] and \u201cJaws\u201d [Richard Kiel]. Bond teams up with Russian agent Anya Amasova, played by Barbara Bach to save the world from annihilation.
                    \nThe tenth of the Bond films it was part filmed in the Pinewood Studios, near London GB. Other locations included Egypt, Sardinia, Malta, Switzerland, Canada and Italy. The underwater scenes involving the Esprit were filmed in the Bahamas.
                    \nThe editor notes the registration numbers OPW 678W and OPW 654W were used. Moore drove the first of the two cars in Sardinia.
                    \nThe film contained the entire eye-popping extravaganza along with the traditional elements. It has been rated a success on all levels and the film in which the Lotus Esprit rivaled the Aston Martin DB5.
                    \nIt received critical acclaim.
                    \nFor Your Eyes Only of 1981 the Esprit was not given such a prominent role.<\/p>\n

                    The Lotus Esprit<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    The Esprit was launched at the 1975 Earls Court Motorshow.The body was designed by Giorgio Giugiaro. It was a stunning contemporary and rather aggressive wedge look sports car.
                    \nThe appearance of the Esprit in the Bond film has been attributed to Donovan McLauchlan [Colin Chapman\u2019s PR man at Lotus]. Becoming aware of the Bond movie to be filmed at Pinewood he took an Esprit over to give it exposure in c 1975. The car rather matched requirements and perhaps seemed to offer a complementary reflection of the film its stars and the epoch.
                    \nLotus is rumored to have spent \u00a318,000 on the film; lending two Esprit\u2019s, five body shells and two Lotus staff.
                    \n\u201cThe screen role of the Esprit in this film did more for the Esprit sales than anything else Lotus attempted to do\u201d <\/em><\/strong>
                    \nFollowing the film it\u2019s believed that a three-year waiting list developed for the Esprit.<\/p>\n

                    \u201cBond\u201d Esprit with \u201cQ\u201d Branch Modifications.<\/strong>
                    \nThe car created was multi role combat vehicle mini-submarine. It included these features:<\/p>\n

                    \n